top of page
The Applications and Future of DNA Origami in Biocompatible Hydrogel Biosensors
Lorraine Yin (1) (1) El Camino High School This article mainly focuses on the relationship between Vitamin D and sunlight exposure and further investigates Vitamin D deficiency, its causes, and its impacts on human well-being. Furthermore, it discusses the surprising prevalence of this deficiency in areas with abundant daylight, a phenomenon referred to as the “Vitamin D Paradox”. Despite being a widely acknowledged fact that people who live in areas with a lot of sun exposur
Apr 61 min read
The Impact of Blue Light on Human Health
Catherine Philip (1) (1) Carrollwood Day School in Tampa, Florida In today’s modern society, the use of technology has become seemingly ubiquitous due to its increasing capabilities for personal and professional usage and convenience. Although these technological advancements are beneficial for people, an increase in technology usage results in an increase in blue light exposure. The effects of blue light exposure are often more apparent compared to a typical exposure to sunl
Apr 61 min read
Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Two Toluene Molecules in Vacuum Using GROMACS
Prasha Maskey (1) (1) St. Xavier’s College, Loyola Campus — Kathmandu, Nepal Toluene is an extensively used solvent for chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical production. In spite of its abundant use, the dynamics of its bimolecular interactions remain insufficiently characterised in scientific literature. In this study, GROMACS was employed to investigate collision dynamics between two molecules of toluene to identify energy exchange mechanisms. This draws a simple analogy to
Apr 61 min read
"Sunlight Exposure and Vitamin D Production: Revealing the Vitamin D Paradox"
Chilal Izem (1) (1) Axion This article mainly focuses on the relationship between Vitamin D and sunlight exposure and further investigates Vitamin D deficiency, its causes, and its impacts on human well-being. Furthermore, it discusses the surprising prevalence of this deficiency in areas with abundant daylight, a phenomenon referred to as the “Vitamin D Paradox”. Despite being a widely acknowledged fact that people who live in areas with a lot of sun exposure have high level
Apr 61 min read
A Review of The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Music
Bernardo Dal Molin(1) (1) Pan American School of Porto Alegre This paper provides a comprehensive review of the ethical implications surrounding the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the music industry. It addresses the consequential drawbacks of AI use by highlighting the concerns regarding ownership rights that arise through its replicating ability, perpetuated by the lack of set standards. The literature review also examines the emerging possibilities that a
Mar 81 min read
A System Analysis of Cassini-Huygens and Its Relevance to ISRO
Shaunak Joshi (1) (1) Flame University Cassini-Huygens was an ambitious joint mission to Saturn with the goal of exploring the planet and its moons. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the Indian national space agency with a large capacity for future innovation and contribution. This article collaboration, duration, and manoeuvring as aspects in which ISRO can improve by learning from the example set by Cassini-Huygens. Cassini offers many insights into internati
Feb 131 min read
How Can Real-Time Computer Vision Models Accurately Detect and Track Player and Ball Movement in Tennis Matches, and How Do Their Performance and Reliability Vary Under Different Match Conditions?
Arush Singhania (1) (1) Student, Saint Stephen's Episcopal School, Bradenton, FL This study examines real-time computer vision models for detecting and tracking player and ball movements in tennis matches under varying conditions, including changes in lighting, camera angles, occlusion, and motion blur. Accurate detection and tracking are essential for performance analytics, automated broadcasting, and sports officiating. The proposed Real-Time Tennis Analytics System (TAS) i
Feb 131 min read
Ethical Appetites: Balancing Conscience, Necessity, and the Moral Barnyard
Jimin Ryu (1) (1) Frankfurt International School (FIS) December 26th, 2025 Animal agriculture, or the act of raising livestock for food, is a thorny ethical issue. From a philosophical standpoint, this topic intersects the spheres of ethical philosophy, nutritional necessity, and ecological sustainability. This literature review examines the ethical complexities and moral tensions surrounding animal husbandry by drawing on relational ethics, welfare science, and life comparat
Dec 26, 20251 min read
Scales of Survival: Saving Sunda Pangolins by Debunking Pseudoscience
Author: Yoonwan Nam Editor: Avighna Daruka
Dec 19, 20251 min read
AI-Driven Mapping of Urban Heat Islands in Dhaka: Identifying Hotspots and Implications for Climate Resilience
Editor Assigned: Avighna Daruka
Dec 18, 20251 min read
bottom of page